How to access field value for a node in Drupal 8
Use this code at the top of your coding
use Drupal\node\Entity\Node //Working with nodes Load a node by NID:
$nid = 123; // example value
Method 1
$node_storage = \Drupal::entityTypeManager()->getStorage('node');
$node = $node_storage->load($nid);
Method 2
$node = \Drupal\node\Entity\Node::load($nid);
Get node's NID:
echo $node->id(); // 123Get node's bundle type: echo $node->bundle(); // 'article' echo $node->getType(); // 'article' - this is the same as bundle() for most entities,
Get a built-in field value: Method 1
echo $node->get('title')->value; // "Lorem Ipsum..."
echo $node->get('created')->value; // 1510948801
echo $node->get('body')->value; // "The full node body, with HTML"
echo $node->get('body')->summary; // "This is the summary"
// a custom text field
echo $node->get('field_foo')->value; // "whatever is in your custom field"
// a file field
echo $node->get('field_image')->target_id; // 432 (a managed file FID)
To get the complete URL of image field
$imgurl = file_create_url($node->get('field_image')->entity->uri->value);Method 2
echo $node->title->value; // "Lorem Ipsum..." echo $node->created->value; // 1510948801 echo $node->body->value; // "This is the full node body, with HTML" echo $node->body->summary; // "This is the summary" echo $node->field_foo->value; // "whatever is in your custom field" echo $node->field_image->target_id; // 432
Get nodes from a query: get multile nodes values using query and loop, execute other activities for this node
$query = \Drupal::entityQuery('node')
->condition('type', 'article'),
->condition('field_foo', 42);
$nids = $query->execute();
$nodes = $node_storage->loadMultiple($nids);
foreach ($nodes as $n) {
echo $n->title->value; // "Lorem Ipsum..."
// do whatever you would do with a node object (set fields, save, etc.)
$n->set('title', "this is a test");
$n->save();
}
Set fields value programatically for node
$node->set('title', "Moby Dick");
$node->set('body', array(
'summary' => "Book about a whale",
'value' => "Call me Ishmael...",
'format' => 'basic_html',
));
$node->save();
Delete node programatically
// one
$nid = 42; // example value
$node = $node_storage->load($nid);
$node->delete();
// multiple
$nids = [21,12,45,67]; // example value
$nodes = $node_storage->loadMultiple($nids);
$node_storage->delete($nodes);
// multiple, loading one at a time to avoid "out of memory" errors - may be slow
$nids = [21,12,45,67]; // example value
foreach($nids as $nid)
{
$node = $node_storage->load($nid);
$node->delete();
}
Working with Paragraphs Paragraphs" (from the popular contrib module of the same name) are separate entities that are related to the parent nodes via an entity reference revision.
$my_paragraph = null;
foreach ($node->get('field_paragraph_reference') as $para) {
if ($para->entity->getType() == 'your_paragraph_type') { // e.g., "main_content" or "social_media"
$my_paragraph = $para->entity;
}
}
if (!empty($my_paragraph)) {
// $my_paragraph is a regular entity and can be interacted with like any other entity
echo $my_paragraph->field_somefield->value;
// (however, they don't have a "title" like a node)
echo $my_paragraph->title->value; //
Get node created date and time
$createddate = $node->getCreatedTime();
$node_createddate = \Drupal::service('date.formatter')->format($createddate, 'd-M-Y h:i A'); // date formate you can change as your requirement
Get node updated or node changed date time
$updateddate = $node->getChangedTime();
$node_updateddate = \Drupal::service('date.formatter')->format($updateddate, 'd-M-Y h:i A'); // date formate you can change as your requirement
You need to use this line in head for date format
use Drupal\Core\Datetime\DrupalDateTime;